室温CH腔体的单元腔近似优化

 CH（cross-bar H-type structure）结构是近几年提出的一种适用于低β的新型DTL(drift tube linac)加速结构，同IH（interdigital H-type structure）结构相比，CH结构可以工作在更高的频率（150~700 MHz）下，从而可以得到更高的输出能量（150 MeV）。由于DTL腔体为准周期结构，通过对单元腔的MWS(microwave studio)模拟及优化，得到了工作频率为350 MHz，单核能从6 MeV到66 MeV时的腔体并联阻抗及其它腔体参数，并对腔体单元数对腔体特性参数及谐振频率的影响做了定性分析。分析表明：对于CH结构，其有效并联阻抗远大于传统的DTL结构，对于350 MHz的工作频率，在6 MeV时将近100 MΩ/m，即使在能量高达66 MeV时，其有效并联阻抗也大于40 MΩ/m；单元腔近似是一种非常有效的分析DTL加速结构的方法，单元腔计算结果和整腔计算结果相比，谐振频率的相对偏差小于1%; 对于有效并联阻抗的计算，误差也在10%之内。     

开放量子台球体系散射的赝路径半经典近似

本文讨论正方形量子台球的输运性质,考虑电子以费米能量穿过台球区域,在台球出口和入口处对入射和出射波函数采用基尔霍夫散射.采用微扰论的Dyson方程得到半经典格林函数,并把赝路径半经典近似作微扰展开得到体系的传输矩阵元.比较了传输矩阵元的傅立叶变换谱的峰位置与腔内自由电子经典轨道长度,发现在精度允许范围内它们符合的很好.     

非等同两个原子与双模腔场相互作用模型中双原子偶极振幅平方压缩

本文研究了具有不同耦合系数的两个二能级原子与双模腔场相互作用系统中原子偶极振幅平方压缩随时间的演化规律.并讨论了两个原子与双模腔场的相对耦合常数(R=g1/g2)和腔场的初态对原子偶极振幅平方压缩的影响.     

S波段磁绝缘线振荡器的数值模拟

 设计了一种阶梯阴极型S波段磁绝缘线振荡器，通过对其色散关系的研究，选择了合理的结构参数。通过对开放腔模型的分析，得到了磁绝缘线振荡器的谐振频率和有载品质因数。粒子模拟表明，在外加电压523 kV、束流49.7 kA时，微波输出功率4.35 GW，频率2.10 GHz，功率转换效率16.7%。     

Design of Low-Profile Millimeter-Wave Substrate Integrated Waveguide Power Divider/Combiner

A low-profile millimeter-wave substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) power divider/combiner is presented in this paper. The simplified model of this compact SIW power dividing/combining structure has been developed. Analysis based on equivalent circuits gives the design formula for perfect power dividing/combining. In order to verify the validity of the design method, a four-way SIW power divider/combiner circuit operating at Ka band is designed, fabricated and measured. Good agreement between simulated and measured results is found for the proposed passive power divider/combiner. Experiments on the four-way passive divider/combiner back-to-back design demonstrate a minimum overall insertion loss of 1.5 dB at 31.1 GHz, corresponding to a power-combining efficiency of 84%. The measured 10-dB return loss bandwidth is demonstrated to be 2.2 GHz, and its 0.5-dB bandwidth was 2 GHz.     

Gamma gamma technology group

The results presented at this conference in the γγ technology group are described.      

空腔的非定常可压缩过流及相关气动声学问题

使用大涡模拟-声学比拟相结合的方法,研究三维开式空腔的非定常可压缩过流及其相关的气动声学问题.近场的声源流场部分使用大涡模拟,声音向远场的辐射使用Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings(FW-H)声学比拟,建立了适合于开式空腔的全三维计算气动声学预测方法.文中突出了声源采样时间和积分模数的选择问题.     

Indirect decoherence in optical lattices and cold gases

The interaction of two–level atoms with a common heat bath leads to an effective interaction between the atoms, such that with time the internal degrees of the atoms become correlated or even entangled. If part of the atoms remain unobserved this creates additional indirect decoherence for the selected atoms, on top of the direct decoherence due to the interaction with the heat bath. I show that indirect decoherence can drastically increase and even dominate the decoherence for sufficiently large times. I investigate indirect decoherence through thermal black body radiation quantitatively for atoms trapped at regular positions in an optical lattice as well as for atoms at random positions in a cold gas, and show how indirect decoherence can be controlled or even suppressed through experimentally accessible parameters.     

An Alternative Scheme for Transferring Quantum States and Preparing a Quantum Network in Cavity QED

An alternative scheme is proposed to transfer quantum states and prepare a quantum network in cavity QED. It is based on the interaction of a two-mode cavity field with a three-level V-type atom. In the scheme, the atom-cavity field interaction is resonant, thus the time required to complete the quantum state transfer process is greatly shortened, which is very important in view of decoherence. Moreover, the present scheme does not require one mode of the cavities to be initially prepared in one-photon state, thus it is more experimentally feasible than the previous ones.     

Entanglement swapping without joint measurement via a Λ-type atom interacting with bimodal cavity field

This paper proposes a scheme for realizing entanglement swapping in cavity QED. The scheme is based on the resonant interaction of a two-mode cavity field with a ∧-type three-level atom. In contrast with the previously proposed schemes, the present scheme is ascendant, since the fidelity is 1.0 and the joint measurement isn＇t needed. And the scheme is experimentally feasible based on the current cavity QED technique.